Monday, February 27, 2012

YOM Blog Review: The Three Musketeers (1948)

When one thinks of Gene Kelly, the mind probably goes straight to him singing in the rain or dancing with Frank Sinatra in navy uniforms. In short, Gene Kelly is usually synonymous with his song-and-dance roles. However, his full palette of abilities is far more expansive than just those two (albeit extremely impressive) talents. This includes Kelly's role as a cynical, outspoken journalist in Inherit the Wind and his directorial credit in the (awesome) A Guide for the Married Man. That's part of the reason why I've been pumped for a long time to see the 1948 adaptation of The Three Musketeers, one of many (2,000 would be a safe guest) versions of the fantastic Alexandre Dumas story set in 17th century France.

And this beautiful, colorful, athletic version of the tale of Athos, Porthos, Aramis and D'Artagnan doesn't disappoint and is so bright and action-packed that you sometimes forget it came out in '48.

Not surprisingly, Kelly as D'Artagnan is the star of the movie, with a lot of the action centered around his strengths, which means fancy footwork and a lot of jumping over things to mount horses instead of simply climbing up. With Kelly as the star, most of the movie takes on a happy-go-lucky style, making most of the situations, including the swashbuckling scenes, seem somewhat passe or merely hedonistic. Of course, as adults, we realize that fighting with swords results in death. However, most of the movie downplays this angle, never showing even the faintest sign of blood (with one notable exception I will explain a little later). Instead, most of the film plays like a Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles movie, with D'Artagnan wagging his derriere at his enemies or ending his first fight with Rochefort (Richelieu's chief henchman) with a little swordplay that drops his pants.



Another major impact Kelly has on the movie is how the romance scenes play. With constant swooning and blubbering, there isn't much realism in the way he plays the scenes, especially since the actor was 36 at the time and playing a character much younger and more naive. But Kelly sure has a knack for getting the audience to understand just how in love he is with another character by tripping over himself with love (even if he falls in love instantly after merely seeing the woman for a quick second and not yet speaking with her). You can tell that the movie's director and its actors intend on the audience having fun throughout the movie.

While I have always loved the story behind The Three Musketeers and have tried to see just about every adaptation of it, there are certain areas where I think this version could have been better. As I mentioned, most of this movie plays very light-hearted, focusing on athletic swordplay and romance. Therefore, when the movie goes dark about two-thirds of the way through, the balance gets thrown off a bit. This happens once Lana Turner's evil Lady de Winter receives a more important character arc, duping everybody and killing anybody in her tracks. The only time we see a trace of blood is after she kills D'Artagnan's wife Constance; we don't see the Lady de Winter necessarily but we see somebody dressed in Constance's clothes, her hands dripping with Constance's blood as she goes to kill the Duke of Buckingham. Although this all plays as interesting drama, Turner's scenes slow down the otherwise upbeat film in a big and partially negative way.

The way I see it, if you're going to make an upbeat movie, make an upbeat movie. Of course, you have to fit in certain parts of the source material to stay faithful. Additionally, Turner was talented and a popular actress at the time. However, this movie really suffers from giving too much time to the actress and a character that is important but not worth slowing down and nearly stopping the film in its tracks.


That being said, if you view most of the movie as a fun romp, there is a lot to like. Van Heflin is a decent choice as Athos. When I think of French characters, Heflin's name is not necessarily one I would think feasible for the role of the lead musketeer. However, Heflin made a career of playing the strong, silent type, which makes him a good fit. He even gets to let loose a little bit by playing drunk. Based on my perception of the roles of Aramis and Porthos, I was a little surprised at how flamboyant and outspoken Robert Coote was as Aramis and how underscored and melancholy Gig Young's Porthos became. I've read here and there that the two actors' roles should have been reversed, and I whole-heartedly agree.

Vincent Price just plain makes sense as the bad guy Richelieu, though I'd argue he should have had more of the screentime relegated to Lana Turner. Aside from being implicitly awesome just by being himself, Price's characterization of the prime minister (in the source material and every other adaptation, Richelieu is a cardinal) is made even more devious in scenes when he can be seen on his throne stroking a cat Blofeld-style.  He's so enjoyable in the role that, as a viewer, you are kind of looking forward to how he plays the scene at the end when he will assumedly get his commeupance. However, that never happens, as the movie just kind of ends without Richelieu being punished and the musketeers simply marching away after they reveal knowledge of his evil schemes to the king.

Speaking of the king, going along with the mostly light-hearted feel of the movie, Frank Morgan, most known as the Wizard of Oz, plays an appropriately bumbling version of King Louis XIII. As the cherry on top of the sundae, I almost hadn't realized Keenan Wynn had played D'Artagnan's right-hand man, Planchet, until I took a look at the IMDb page.

For a 1948 film, The Three Musketeers has a hefty number of really cool and cinematographic scenes that leave you impressed more than 60 years later. One scene, for instance, has Gene Kelly sliding down a table toward the camera during a fight. Another interesting shot is when D'Artagnan and Athos can be seen in the mirror as they come to capture Lady de Winter.

Interest to Young Fans

This one is fairly easy. The Three Musketeers is a fairly well-known story with many adaptations, enough for just about every generation of moviegoers to get their own feature film version of Dumas' classic tale. For me, my first exposure was the 1993 version starring Chris O'Donnell, Kiefer Sutherland, Oliver Platt, Charlie Sheen and Tim Curry. There have even been a few different versions of both this story - a version came out in 2011 - and other Dumas tales since then, including the Leonardo DiCaprio-starring Man in the Iron Mask from 1998. As I've mentioned before, comparing remakes to older versions of movies is a good way to get people interested in older movies.

This isn't a musical, but Gene Kelly is a name with which most people are familiar that might pique some interest. A similar argument can be made for both Vincent Prince and Angela Lansbury, who has a few scenes as the queen of France despite being in her early 20s when the film was made.

It's probably a bit longer than it needs to be, especially for impatient young viewers, but the pace keeps up for most of the movie and allows for easy viewership for just about anybody watching.

Wednesday, February 15, 2012

YOM Blog Review: Soylent Green

Watching a movie can be tough when you already know the ending, especially when it can be easily discovered by taking a look at just about any list of all-time famous movie quotes.

Soylent Green places Charlton Heston's hardboiled Detective Thorn in New York City in 2022. However, the movie's view of the future isn't quite flying cars and robot servants. Instead, Thorn faces a dystopic, overcrowded world where homeless people sleep in piles on stairs and make it nearly impossible to walk down the street. Due to the overpopulation and very limited resources, people survive on very small food rations of processed food - the newest and most popular one called Soylent Green.

Thorn is thrown into a murder case after wealthy businessman William Simonson, played by Joseph Cotten, one of my favorite classic movie actors, is killed. In his brief screentime, Cotten shows great humanity as the aging, morally torn businessman, who willingly surrenders his life at the hands of a bounty hunter. Cotten's muted performance is trumped only by Edward G. Robinson's portrayal (his last, in fact) of Thorn's elderly roommate Sol.

Robinson's character is very important because he represents for Thorn a living bridge to understanding how humanity used to be, or the state of humanity when audiences first saw this movie. Sol understands texts, helping Thorn solve his cases by simply reading books and analyzing texts, a "skill" that is implied to have gone by the wayside by 2022. It is Sol that supplies the intelligence and emotional drive of the movie. By, once again, simply reading a text, Sol is the one who figures out that the plankton supposedly used to make Soylent Green no longer grows; instead the food is processed from dead bodies, the big twist of the movie and the big statement made about what can happen to society if we aren't economical with our resources.

When Sol chooses to undergo assisted suicide at the end, he does it for two major reasons: to escape from the dregs of society and, essentially, to provide food for more people. This scene is both beautiful and, deep down, extremely depressing. In this depiction of society, older citizens undergo assisted suicide by taking some pills before viewing images and listening to music of their choice. As Thorn watches the scene from the other side of the glass, we see images of flowers, deer and an Earth that is beautiful, harkening back to a time when the world wasn't terrible. However, the visuals serve as just a temporary Band-Aid to briefly erase the imagery of the now-downtrodden world.

You don't have to look up the movie's IMDb page to know that this film was made in the 1970s (1973, to be exact). Although the story takes place in 2022, there doesn't seem to be a whole lot of imagination applied to how the world might look then. Instead, the hairstyles, the clothing and environment look like they haven't escaped the '70s. If somebody misses the exposition in the beginning, he or she might assume the society portrayed is a reimagined version of the '70s.

Interest to Young Fans

The most obvious draw of this movie is the famous last line "Soylent Green is people," screamed by a wounded Thorn after he sees the bodies of Sol and others manufactured into the food. Having only heard the line quoted by others, I was taken aback when I finally saw it onscreen. I had always imagined the line was said as a form of surprised revelation; instead, it is uttered in crazed, close-to-breathless screams. Frankly, even knowing how the movie ends, it's still shocking.


Soylent Green takes a very interesting (read: degrading) view of woman's role in society. In the movie, women are treated like furniture; in fact, they are called furniture. All of the major female characters introduced in the movie are furniture, meaning they come with the residence they live in, serving as mistress, maid and any other role the man desires.

Other than that, this movie might not necessarily have a huge youth draw, although the movie has Charlton Heston, whose name is probably the only mainstream one in the movie that young non-classic-movie-watchers might recognize.